Actions needed to promote health equity and the mental health of Canada’s Black refugees
Abstract
Healthcare access and mental health challenges faced by Black refugees in Calgary and Edmonton, AB were explored. Language barriers, cultural differences, and a lack of trust in the healthcare system were major obstacles to accessing care. Successful programs and initiatives implemented in other countries to promote health equity among refugee populations are highlighted. Overall, the importance of taking a holistic approach to addressing the mental health needs of Black refugees in Canada is emphasized.
Notes
Future research / gaps identified:
1) Improve the understanding of mental health needs of Black refugees in Alberta and the barriers they face in accessing care.
2) Identify effective strategies for promoting health equity and mental health among Black refugees in Alberta.
3) Explore the experiences of Black refugees in other parts of Canada to identify regional differences and similarities in healthcare access and mental health outcomes.
4) Evaluate the effectiveness of existing programs and initiatives.
Key populations: Black refugees living in Calgary or Edmonton, AB
Locations: Calgary and Edmonton, AB
Open access: No
Community organizations: n/a
Integration timeline: newcomers not defined
Key findings:
1) Black refugees in Alberta face significant challenges in accessing healthcare and mental health services due to language barriers, cultural differences, and a lack of trust in the healthcare system.
2) Culturally appropriate services, improved communication between healthcare providers and patients, and community engagement are important strategies for addressing these challenges.
3) Successful programs and initiatives from other countries can provide useful models for promoting health equity and mental health among Black refugees in Alberta.
4) A holistic approach that takes into account the social determinants of health is necessary to address the mental health needs of Black refugees in Alberta.
Key recommendations:
1) Increase the availability of culturally appropriate services to address language and cultural barriers.
2) Improve communication between healthcare providers and patients to build trust and improve access to care.
3) Engage with the community to build trust and promote health equity.
4) Take a holistic approach that addresses the social determinants of health to promote mental health among Black refugees in Alberta.